If you’re like me and drawn to ancient civilizations and breathtaking landscapes, Cambodia is a destination that will capture your heart. From the awe-inspiring Angkor Wat to tranquil lakes and vibrant local culture, this Southeast Asian gem offers an unforgettable blend of history, beauty, and adventure. In this Cambodia travel guide, I’ll take you through the highlights, from must-see temples to off-the-beaten-path gems, giving you the best things to do in Cambodia and a taste of its rich culture.
1 Angkor Wat | A Marvel of Ancient Civilization
When you think of Cambodia, the name Angkor Wat instantly comes to mind. As the largest religious monument in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage site, it’s a must-see for anyone traveling to Cambodia.
Short Trip Recommendation: Sunrise at Angkor Wat
For first-time visitors, I highly recommend experiencing the “Sunrise at Angkor Wat.” Arriving at the east entrance around 5 AM, I joined a small group of early risers, all eager to witness the magic of dawn. With the sun still hidden behind a thick mist, the air was crisp, and the silence was almost sacred. As the first rays of sunlight broke through, the ancient stone carvings seemed to come alive, bathing the temple in golden light. It’s an immersive experience that brings the history and grandeur of the temple to life, with every intricate relief and statue whispering stories of its past.
Deep Dive Experience: Exploring Temples Around Angkor Wat
If you have more time, venture beyond Angkor Wat to explore the surrounding temples. While the popular Bakheng Hill and Ta Prohm (also known as the “Tomb Raider Temple”) are fantastic, places like Bayon Temple and the Palace of the Skies offer a quieter and more contemplative experience. The Bayon Temple, with its 54 towering faces, was a particular highlight for me. Each face seems to gaze in a different direction, exuding an air of mystery and wisdom that transports you to another world.
2 Sunflower Fields | A Glimpse of Cambodia’s Natural Beauty
In addition to its ancient temples, Cambodia is home to some stunning natural landscapes. One of the most unexpected delights I encountered was the sunflower fields near Siem Reap.
Short Trip Recommendation: Sunflower Field Tour
As I ventured into the countryside, I found myself surrounded by vast fields of sunflowers, their bright yellow heads following the sun as it rose higher in the sky. Standing among the blooming flowers, I could feel the tranquility and warmth of the moment, a perfect escape from the bustling temples and busy streets.
Deep Dive Experience: Spend a Night in the Countryside
For a more immersive experience, consider staying on a local farm. The hosts are incredibly welcoming and eager to share their way of life. During my stay, I had the opportunity to help with farming tasks, learning about traditional agricultural practices. On lucky evenings, you may even join in on local village gatherings, getting a firsthand look at Cambodian rural life.
3 Tonle Sap Lake | A Serene Water Village Experience
One of Cambodia’s hidden gems is Tonle Sap Lake, Southeast Asia’s largest freshwater lake. Known as the “Lake of Floating Villages,” it’s a unique ecosystem that offers a glimpse into the lives of people who have adapted to living on the water.
Taking a boat ride through the floating villages felt like entering a different world. The houses are built on stilts, and children swim alongside the boats while fishermen go about their daily tasks. I spent a day with a local fisherman, learning the delicate art of fishing, which was a humbling experience. What struck me most was how these communities thrive in harmony with the lake, adapting to the seasonal changes in water levels.
Cambodia’s Culinary Delights | A Taste of Tradition
No trip to Cambodia is complete without exploring its vibrant food scene. Whether in bustling Phnom Penh or the quieter streets of Siem Reap, the local cuisine offers a delicious mix of flavors that will tantalize your taste buds. Here are a few dishes to look out for:
1. Grilled Crocodile Skewers
For the adventurous foodie, grilled crocodile skewers are a must-try. Sold at markets and street food stalls, the meat is tender yet chewy, with a flavor that’s reminiscent of chicken but with a unique twist.
2. Sticky Rice with Mango
A refreshing and sweet dessert, sticky rice with mango is a beloved Cambodian treat. The smooth, fragrant rice paired with juicy, ripe mango and drizzled with coconut milk is a perfect way to cool down on a hot day.
3. Fried Spring Rolls
Crispy, golden, and packed with flavorful fillings like pork, vegetables, and sometimes seafood, fried spring rolls are a popular street snack. Paired with a tangy dipping sauce, they’re a real crowd-pleaser.
4. Amok
Considered the national dish, Amok is a rich and aromatic curry made from fish, coconut milk, lemongrass, and spices. It’s often served wrapped in banana leaves, offering a delicate balance of sweet, savory, and spicy flavors.
5. Fresh Coconut Water
In Cambodia’s tropical climate, fresh coconut water is a refreshing way to stay hydrated. It’s sweet, cool, and incredibly refreshing when sipped straight from the coconut, making it the perfect beverage after a day of sightseeing.
Safety and Hospitality | A Warm Welcome
Throughout my travels in Cambodia, I was consistently struck by the warmth and hospitality of the locals. While the country is generally safe, it’s always wise to take basic precautions, especially in crowded tourist areas. Keep an eye on your belongings, and be mindful of your surroundings. That said, the Cambodian people are known for their kindness and willingness to help travelers.
Cambodia is a land of contrasts—ancient yet modern, bustling yet peaceful. Whether you’re exploring the historic splendor of Angkor Wat, getting off the beaten path to explore hidden temples, or enjoying the quiet beauty of the countryside, the country offers something for every kind of traveler. If you’re looking for an authentic and enriching experience, Cambodia should definitely be on your list.