When a friend told me Cambodia has the raw, earthy feel of a tropical rainforest, I couldn’t resist paying a visit. Naturally, the journey began in its capital city—Phnom Penh. While it doesn’t have the glittering skyline of Bangkok or the shopping malls of Kuala Lumpur, Phnom Penh offers a different kind of magic: a mix of history, culture, and raw authenticity.
The golden spires of the Royal Palace, the striking Independence Monument honoring King Norodom Sihanouk, the hilltop Wat Phnom temple, and the warmth of the locals all left me with a deep impression of a city that is chaotic, yes—but also captivating. This travel guide highlights the best things to do in Phnom Penh so you can make the most of your visit.
1. National Museum of Cambodia
No Phnom Penh travel itinerary is complete without a visit to the National Museum of Cambodia. Located near the Royal Palace, the museum is Cambodia’s largest collection of Khmer art and history. Its red sandstone architecture, inspired by traditional Khmer design, makes it a landmark in itself. Inside, visitors can explore thousands of artifacts from the Angkor Empire, including sandstone sculptures, ancient ceramics, and religious relics. The serene central courtyard with a lotus pond offers a perfect moment of peace.
Why go? To discover the artistic legacy of the Angkor period.
Photo tip: Pictures aren’t allowed inside, but the courtyard and exterior are beautiful for photography.
Hours: Daily, 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Ticket price: $10 (foreign visitors)
2. European Quarter – A Hidden Gem
For something unexpected, head to Phnom Penh’s European Quarter, a lesser-known attraction that feels like a slice of Europe in Cambodia. The area features French-style architecture, cobblestone-style lanes, bakeries, and even a scaled-down replica of the Eiffel Tower. Small cafés, boutiques, and art shops add to its charm, making it a favorite among locals and Instagrammers.
Why go? Unique European-style architecture, perfect for photography.
Highlight: A two-level Eiffel Tower replica where kids often fly kites.
Extra tip: Try a boat ride nearby and feed the fish—it’s a fun local experience.
3. Central Market (Phsar Thmei)
If you want to experience Phnom Penh like a local, head to the Central Market. Known for its massive yellow dome, this bustling bazaar sells almost everything: jewelry, textiles, handicrafts, souvenirs, and tasty street food. It’s one of the best places for shopping and people-watching, and a must-visit on any Phnom Penh city tour.
Photo tip: The building’s Art Deco dome is incredibly photogenic from the outside.
Hours: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM (visit before 4:00 PM for the best shopping).
4. Royal Palace & Silver Pagoda
The Royal Palace is Phnom Penh’s most famous attraction, still serving as the residence of Cambodia’s king. While large parts of the palace are closed to the public, visitors can explore the Throne Hall and the dazzling Silver Pagoda. The Silver Pagoda is particularly breathtaking—its floor is covered with over 5,000 silver tiles that shimmer in the sunlight. With its golden spires and manicured gardens, the Royal Palace is one of the top things to see in Phnom Penh.
Photo tip: Dress modestly (long skirts or pants) out of respect. Visit early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting.
5. Riverside Promenade (Sisowath Quay)
If you’re looking for the best place to relax in Phnom Penh, head to the riverside along the Tonle Sap and Mekong Rivers. Known as Sisowath Quay, this promenade comes alive at sunset when locals and travelers gather to stroll, enjoy the breeze, or sip a drink at one of the many bars and cafés. For a different perspective, take a sunset river cruise—an unforgettable way to admire Phnom Penh’s skyline.
Why go? Relaxed vibe, beautiful sunset views, and great dining options.
Photo tip: Sunset is the golden hour for capturing atmospheric shots of the riverfront.
Phnom Penh may not be Asia’s flashiest capital, but that’s its greatest strength. It’s a city where golden palaces sit beside colonial buildings, where lively markets hum with energy, and where sunsets along the Mekong feel timeless. If you’re planning a Cambodia trip, let this Phnom Penh travel guide inspire you to look beyond the chaos and discover the beauty hidden within the city’s streets. Phnom Penh is messy, authentic, and unforgettable—exactly what makes it worth visiting.